News & Observer | newsobserver.com | Long Beach Pier is history

Published: Jan 02, 2006 07:03 AM
Modified: Jan 02, 2006 09:43 AM

Long Beach Pier is history

 

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Disappearing piers

The number of piers on North Carolina's coast has dropped from 32 a decade ago to 23 this year. On New Year's Eve, the Long Beach Pier on Oak Island closed.

Other piers that have shut down in recent years:

IRON STEAMER FISHING PIER -- A landmark on Bogue Banks since 1955, the pier was torn down in early 2005 after owners decided it was not financially viable. Ten single-family homes are being built on the site.

KITTY HAWK PIER -- Built in the 1950s, the pier in the town of Kitty Hawk was substantially damaged by Hurricane Isabel in 2003 and has not reopened. Landowners are building a 180-room Hilton Garden Inn, but they eventually hope to reopen a small section of the pier.

JENNETTE'S PIER -- Built in 1939, the pier in Nags Head is the oldest in North Carolina, but it's not what it used to be. Hurricane Isabel took off 530 feet, leaving just 55 feet for fishing. The nonprofit N.C. Aquarium Society has plans to rebuild, but for now the pier is used for educational programs.

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OAK ISLAND -- Tres Pethel finally got a king mackerel off the Long Beach Pier.

He caught the fish with a hammer and a chisel instead of a rod and reel. The 7-foot long plywood fish, long a symbol of one of North Carolina's longest piers, was his for just $25.

"That one'll be in my room," said Pethel, 19.

It was everything-must-go time at the pier, which closed for good on New Year's Eve. The pier, a bait and tackle shop, a bar and a motel nearby are being torn down in February.

It's an increasingly common story on North Carolina's coastline, where people have come to fish from piers since the Depression. Eight other piers have been taken down in the past decade.

Built in 1955, the Long Beach Pier has withstood saltwater corrosion, hurricane damage, the high cost of insurance and countless lovestruck teenagers carving their names into the wooden viewing platform.

Two things led to its end: The skyrocketing price of real estate and a divorce.

Owner Tommy Thomes, a developer who has built homes on Oak Island for decades, would have preferred to keep the pier open a few more years. But a settlement with his former wife, Nora, last fall meant he had to divide his assets.

Once the structures are taken down, the land will be divided into 10 lots. In the white-hot real estate market on Oak Island, which is in Brunswick County about 30 miles south of Wilmington, each could sell for hundreds of thousands of dollars, real estate agents said.

"It's bittersweet," said his son, also named Tommy. "I can see Mom's side of it and Dad's side of it."

Similar math has led other pier owners to make the same decision in recent years.

In Bogue Banks, Kinston entrepreneur Gerald Barfield was first seen as the savior of the historic Iron Steamer fishing pier, which was abandoned after being damaged by Hurricane Floyd in 1999. In 2002, Barfield bought the pier and rebuilt it.

But early last year, he said he realized the profits just didn't add up.

"We couldn't grow our business any more," he said. "You can only serve so many patrons through the motel and the fishing pier. Looking at the numbers, it was more economically viable to tear it down and develop a new subdivision."

Ten single-family homes are being built on the site.

Several hundred feet of the landmark Kitty Hawk Pier were torn away by Hurricane Isabel in 2003. Sterling Webster, one of a group of owners, said insurance on the pier would have been as much as $100,000 a year, roughly the same as its profits.

"You have to remember, the pier was there 50 years and it didn't go anywhere, then one day, bam," he said. "How would you like to own a business that if you got up in the morning, it may not still be there?"

The partners are now building a 180-room Hilton Garden Inn on the land.

The number of piers along North Carolina's coast has steadily dropped over the past decade, from 32 in 1996 to 23 this year, based on the number of active pier fishing licenses issued by the state. Some fear that a way of life is disappearing along with them.

Damon Tatem, North Carolina's representative to the Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Commission, said that piers have long been an accessible way for people to go fishing along the coast.

"It's the last cheap fishing opportunity," he said. "If you want to go fishing in the ocean, you've got to have a boat and a four-wheel drive, which will cost you $40,000. Or you can rent a boat for the day for $1,500."

A day on the Long Beach Pier, by contrast, costs as little as $7.

The people of Oak Island still have two other places to fish: The Ocean Crest Pier and the Yaupon Beach Pier. But for many, the Long Beach Pier was a favorite.


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Staff writer Ryan Teague Beckwith can be reached at 836-4944 or rbeckwit@newsobserver.com
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