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Growing up in Cary, Taiyyaba Qureshi spent her summer vacations in research labs "filling petri dishes" for her immunologist father and microbiologist mother.
Her parents, natives of Pakistan, expected her to become a scientist, just like them.
But by the time she took an advanced placement physics class, Qureshi had other notions. Active in her mosque and always willing to represent Islam at churches and schools, she dreamed of a larger public role.
Her venue? Law school.
"Our parents were focused on economic stability," said Qureshi, a second-year law student at UNC-Chapel Hill.
"Our needs are not economic stability but social and political empowerment."
Qureshi is one of a growing number of educated, middle-class Muslims who are venturing into law, journalism, filmmaking and acting. They have seen firsthand the difficulties of being a Muslim post-9/11, and they want to ensure that America's values of equality, freedom and opportunity are extended to all.
Whether it was the roundups of U.S. Muslims after the 2001 terrorist strikes, the perceived racial profiling at airports or the employment discrimination experienced by some women wearing the veil, these young Muslims think America needs more vocal representation from their ranks.
"We're trying to make sure every American is entitled to civil rights guarantees in the Constitution," said Abbas Ravjani, president of the National Muslim Law Students Association and a student at Yale Law School. The organization was formed six years ago and now has 300 students on its electronic mailing list.
In some ways, it's the typical immigrant story. Members of the first generation spend their lives making a living and providing a safety net for their families. Members of the second generation want a greater hand in helping shape the society of the future. They are more willing to engage in political causes and fight for social justice.
Often, though, these young Muslims must confront parents who devoted their lives to science, engineering or computer programming -- professions that travel well from one country to another.
Natasha El-Sergany's Egyptian-born father expected her to become a doctor like him. When she was 10, he gave her a stethoscope. He expected her to take the Medical College Admission Test while she was in college. So when El-Sergany finally mustered the courage to tell her father she wanted to go to law school, she braced for a struggle.
"The way I ended up convincing my dad is that I told him J.D. [the law degree] stands for 'juris doctor,' " said El-Sergany, 22, a law student at UNC-Chapel Hill. "He came around."
Why pursue a law degree?
To be sure, not every Muslim entering law school wants to change the world.
Kamil Chaudhary, a Duke Law School student, expects to work as a corporate lawyer at a venture capital firm when he graduates in spring. Shahid Khan, a first-year law school student at UNC-CH, is interested in patent or business law.
But there's no denying that the number of Muslims entering law school is rising. Although there are no reliable figures because many schools don't ask students about their religion, law schools are finding a few Muslim students where they once had none.
Farhana Khera, president and executive director of the Washington-based National Association of Muslim Lawyers, said the organization started 12 years ago with only a dozen lawyers exchanging e-mail. It now has a membership of 500.
Media majors appeal, too
Young Muslims are also studying journalism.
Yasmin Amer said she was tired of seeing Muslims misrepresented in the media. On Tuesday, Amer, a third-year journalism and Arabic double major at UNC-CH, organized a panel discussion of an inflammatory DVD called "Obsession: Radical Islam's War Against the West."
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