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CLAYTON -- The forecast called for heavy snow on the route home, so the three pilots who had just flown a covert CIA-sponsored so-called "extraordinary rendition" flight were forced to stay an extra night at the Gran Melia Victoria, a luxury hotel overlooking the marina on the Spanish island of Majorca.
In Room 552, the pilot who called himself Capt. James Fairing picked up the phone at 2:28 in the afternoon and dialed his tree-shaded home in a subdivision carved out of rolling pine forests here in Clayton, south of Raleigh. He also called his employer, a Johnston County-based air charter service that has long worked for the CIA.
Fairing's co-pilot, who registered as Eric Matthew Fain, reached for the phone in his 10th-floor room and called a woman back home with whom he owns a 22-foot speedboat and who also flies missions for the CIA. The third pilot from the stranded flight carried a U.S. passport issued to Kirk James Bird. The passport photo shows a balding, middle-aged man with a broad smile.
According to Masri's account, he was detained while crossing the Serbian border into Macedonia on Dec. 31, 2003. Three weeks later, seven or eight men in masks stripped him naked, put him in a diaper and jumpsuit, drugged him and then chained him spread-eagled and blindfolded to the floor of a Boeing 737 that flew to Afghanistan on Jan. 24, 2004. German prosecutors say the men in masks were from the CIA rendition team.
At the time, U.S. intelligence authorities believed Masri was involved with radical Islamic groups in Ulm, a city in southern Germany. Masri was released five months later after undergoing what he described as repeated beatings and other physical abuse in a now-closed CIA-run prison called the Salt Pit in Kabul, the Afghan capital.
U.S. officials have told German authorities that Masri was seized and imprisoned in error because he shares a similar name to a suspected terrorist linked to al-Qaeda.
LOS ANGELES TIMES
The Los Angeles Times declined to name the three pilots whose identities it had confirmed, citing uncertainty about their status with the Central Intelligence Agency. However, the Times published detailed descriptions of the three, all of whom, the paper said, live within a 30-minute drive of the Johnston County Airport.
In the German warrants, the pilots are identified only by their aliases.
THE CHIEF PILOT in the Masri case, who used the alias Fairing, called Pearce at his Clayton home during his layover in Spain. In real life, the chief pilot is 52, drives a Toyota Previa minivan and keeps a collection of model trains in a glass display case near a large bubbling aquarium in his living room. Federal aviation records show he is rated to fly seven kinds of aircraft as long as he wears his glasses.
THE CO-PILOT, who used the alias Fain, is a bearded man of 35 who lives with his father and two dogs in a separate subdivision. He called home during a subsequent mission from the Royal Plaza Hotel in Ibiza, another Spanish resort, according to records collected by Spanish investigators from the Guardia Civil.
THE THIRD PILOT, who used the alias Bird, is 46, drives a Ford Explorer and has a 17-foot aluminum fishing boat. Certified as a flight instructor, he keeps plastic models of his favorite planes mounted by the fireplace in his living room in a house that backs onto a private golf course.
The names they used were all aliases, but the Los Angeles Times confirmed their real identities from government databases and visited their homes this month after a German court ordered the arrest of the three so-called "ghost pilots" and 10 members of the CIA's special renditions unit on charges of kidnapping and causing serious bodily harm to Khaled Masri, a German citizen of Lebanese descent, three years ago.
None of the pilots identified by the Times responded to repeated requests for comment left with family members and on their home telephones.
Relying on the operatives' passport numbers, hotel records, credit card bills and aviation records, German prosecutors are seeking to properly identify the 13 Americans in a high-profile case that has upset relations between the United States and Germany, and caused a political scandal in Germany over whether government officials sanctioned the CIA operation.
Elsewhere in Europe, legal and parliamentary investigations have focused a harsh spotlight on the CIA's program to abduct suspected terrorists and ferry them to secret sites for interrogation, operations known variously as "black renditions" or "extraordinary renditions."
On Friday, an Italian judge issued arrest warrants for 26 alleged CIA operatives for allegedly abducting a radical Muslim cleric outside his mosque in Milan in February 2003 and delivering him to Egypt, where his lawyer says he was tortured. The judge set a trial date for June 8 in Milan.
All the Americans charged, including the top two CIA officers in Italy at the time, have departed the country, but Italian law allows defendants to be tried in absentia.
None of the aliases used in Italy directly matches those in the German case, although one of the pilots might be the same in both incidents.
A CIA spokesman refused all comment on the rendition cases, and declined to discuss whether the prosecutions and investigations have hampered CIA travel or operations in Europe or elsewhere.
A key player
Flight records show that Aero Contractors Ltd., based in Smithfield, operated a plane that carried Masri from Macedonia to Afghanistan. The charter aircraft company has flown scores of sensitive missions for the CIA and has played a key support role in counterterror operations since the Sept. 11 attacks, according to former agency officials.
The three pilots in the Masri rendition case live within a 30-minute drive of the guarded Aero hangar and offices at the rural Johnston County Airport. Reached by telephone Saturday at the Aero office, Freddy Pearce, an Aero official, declined to discuss any aspects of the company's business.
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