Nation/World
Published Tue, Apr 20, 2010 05:20 AM
Modified Tue, Apr 20, 2010 12:36 AM

Volcano burns farmers in Kenya

Email Print Order Reprint
Share This
Text

tool name

close x
tool goes here
- The New York Times

NAIROBI, Kenya -- When Kenneth Maundu, general manager for Sunripe produce exporters, first heard about a volcano erupting in Iceland, he was excited. "I thought, 'Oh, wow, a volcano,"' he said.

And then reality hit him in the face like a hurled tomato.

Because Kenya's gourmet vegetable and cut-flower industry exports mainly to Europe, and because the cloud of volcanic ash has grounded flights to much of northern Europe since Thursday, the country's horticultural business has been waylaid as never before.

On Monday, Maundu stared at the towering wreckage: 8-feet-tall heaps of perfectly good carrots, onions, baby sweet corn and deliciously green sugar snap peas being dumped into the back of a pickup truck.

"Cow food," he said, shaking his head. "That's about all we can do with it now."

If farmers in Africa's Great Rift Valley ever doubted that they were intricately tied into the global economy, they know now that they are. Because of a volcanic eruption more than 5,000 miles away, Kenyan horticulture, which as the top foreign exchange earner, is a critical piece of the national economy, is losing $3 million a day and shedding jobs.

The pickers are not picking. The washers are not washing. Temporary workers have been told to go home because refrigerated warehouses at the airport are stuffed with ripening fruit, vegetables and flowers, and there is no room for more until planes can take away the produce. Already, millions of roses, lilies and carnations have wilted.

"Volcano, volcano, volcano," grumbled Ronald Osotsi, whose $90-a-month job scrubbing baby courgettes, or zucchinis, and French beans is now endangered. "That's all anyone is talking about."

He sat on a log outside a vegetable processing plant in Nairobi, next to other glum-faced workers eating a cheap lunch of fried bread and beans.

Election-driven riots, the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks and stunningly bad harvests have all left their mark on Kenya's agriculture industry, which is based in the Rift Valley, Kenya's breadbasket and the cradle of humankind.

But industry insiders say they have never suffered like this.

"It's a terrible nightmare," said Stephen Mbithi, the chief executive officer of the Fresh Produce Exporters Association of Kenya.

"There is no diversionary market," Mbithi explained. "Flowers and courgettes are not something the average Kenyan buys."

Giving it away

On Monday, a man in a Sunripe lab coat and mesh hair net stood at the back of the pickup truck in the company's loading bay tearing open plastic bags of perfectly edible vegetables, each worth a couple of dollars, and shaking out the contents. Sunripe does give away unpackaged food, and two nuns from an orphanage stood nearby, waiting for some French beans.

No one here knows when the flight chaos will end. Countless tourists also are stranded in Kenya, although many of them on spotless white-sand beaches.

By Monday afternoon, a few tons of vegetables had been flown to Spain, where airports had reopened. From there, the produce will be trucked the rest of the way to northern Europe.

"The cost is doubling," Shah said. "But we don't have a choice. If we don't have product on the shelves, our customers will look for alternatives."

Get the biggest news in your email or cellphone as it's happening. Sign up for breaking news alerts.

Email Print Order Reprint
Share This
Text

tool name

close x
tool goes here
We welcome your comments on this story, but please be civil. Do not use profanity, hate speech, threats, personal abuse, images, internet links or any device to draw undue attention. Read our full comment policy.
More Nation/World

Get local news updates

Keep up with the latest stories with our free local news e-mail newsletters, delivered straight to your inbox!

- it's free!

- it's free!

- it's free!

- it's free!

- it's free!

- it's free!

- it's free!

Hot Deals View All
Find a Car
Go
Top Jobs View All

Find a Job
Go
Featured Homes View All
Find a Home
Go
By the numbers

2 million pounds of fresh produce is normally shipped out of Kenya every night.

82 percent of that goes to Europe, and more than a third goes solely to Britain, whose airports have been among those shut down by the volcano's eruption.

$3 million a day is being lost by Kenya's agricultural sector.

5,000 field hands have been laid off in the past few days, and others may be jobless soon.

The new york times


Print Ads