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Published Wed, Jul 14, 2010 05:53 AM
Modified Wed, Jul 14, 2010 08:05 AM

High health, low costs

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- Staff Writer

The Carolinas are a pair, in more ways than one. They are right next to each other in the annual rankings of the most obese states in the country: North Carolina is tied for 10th and South Carolina is ninth. Soon after the rankings were released last month, a familiar explanation was offered: Unhealthful food is cheaper.

If you are comparing a McDouble cheeseburger, fries and a Coke off the dollar menu at McDonald's with organic vegetables and grass-fed beef, that is true. But there's a whole range of healthful food that isn't expensive; it just requires more effort. You have to be willing to plan, shop and cook.

"People don't cook enough," says Jessie Price, deputy food editor at Eating Well magazine and author of the new cookbook "Eating Well on a Budget." Price says good-for-you food, from vegetables to whole grains and lean proteins to beans, isn't expensive. And cooking at home saves money in the long run.

When Price and her staff compared the cost of a sausage, pepper and mushroom pizza from Domino's with a recipe for the same in their cookbook, the cost difference was dramatic: $17.41 vs. $7.58. If a family ordered a pizza every week, it could save $511 in a year by making it at home.

To prove that healthful food can be made for little money, we challenged ourselves to come up with three dinners that cost less than $12, which is what it would cost a family of four to order off the dollar-menu at a fast-food restaurant. We found three entrees - chicken tostadas, a Spanish potato omelet and pasta with roasted red pepper sauce - and sides whose ingredients cost less than $12.

For the purposes of the limited budget, we assumed you would have salt, pepper, oil and vinegar in your pantry. But we did hold ourselves to getting you in and out of the store with all the ingredients for $12, even though you will buy more than what you need to make the meal. That means you not only will have leftovers but also will have ingredients to make other meals.

We also wanted to prove that you can do this regardless of where you shop - so we went to a grocery store, a farmers market and an ethnic food store.

We chose recipes that don't require much activity in the kitchen. Two of the three - the roasted red-pepper pasta and the chicken tostadas - can be made in about 30 minutes. The potatoes and onions for the omelet take an hour to roast in the oven, but then they can be turned into dinner in 20 minutes.

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Tell us how you eat

for less

We would love to hear how you eat healthfully without spending a lot of money. Please send your shopping tips, cooking wisdom and frugal recipes to andrea.weigl@newsobserver.com.


The McDouble meal

A meal for a family of four off the McDonald's dollar menu would cost $12. A McDouble cheeseburger, small fries and a small Coca-Cola have 770 calories.


Other tips for low-cost healthful eating

We asked three experts for advice on how to create budget-conscious healthful meals: Jessie Price, deputy food editor of Eating Well magazine and author of "Eating Well on a Budget"; Suzanne Havala Hobbs, a dietitian who teaches at UNC and writes the weekly "On the Table" column; and Diana Koenning, a dietitian at WakeMed Hospital in Raleigh.

Buy what's in season. Squash, tomatoes, cucumbers, corn, peaches, blueberries and melons are cheaper right now because it is the height of their growing season. If you can afford it, buy corn, berries and peaches in bulk and freeze them. In the winter, buy frozen or canned vegetables instead of out-of-season more expensive fresh produce.

Eat more vegetarian meals. Protein is often a meal's most expensive ingredient. A vegetable-centered meal is often cheaper to put on the table.

Use pasta and rice as the base for a meal. These filling carbohydrates are less expensive and can often stretch a protein to make it go further.

Make meat go a long way. Roast a chicken one night, and then turn leftover chicken into quesadillas or casseroles.

Add beans. Beans are the cheapest protein available. They make good additions to salads, tacos or soups.

Use leftovers effectively. Once a week, turn leftover vegetables, stock, rice or beans into a soup.

Think about lunch when making dinner. Clean more lettuce for the dinner salad to make a salad for lunch. Top with leftover vegetables, meats, fish or beans.

Andrea Weigl


Crispy Chicken Tostadas Cost Breakdown

Chicken tenders: $2.09 a pound, $2.55

Head of iceberg lettuce: $1.59

14.5-ounce can diced tomatoes: $1.49

18-count corn tortillas: $1.19

7-ounce sour cream: 99 cents

14-ounce can black beans: 89 cents

7-ounce can salsa: 83 cents

Avocado: 79 cents

Cilantro: 59 cents

White onion: 26 cents

Jalapeno: 4 cents

Total: $11.21

Cost per serving:

$2.80

Calories per serving: 447

Note: Prices based on shopping trip at El Mandado, a Latin grocery store, at 4020 Capital Blvd., Raleigh.


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