News & Observer | newsobserver.com | Fast break breakfast

Published: Sep 03, 2008 12:00 AM
Modified: Sep 03, 2008 05:50 AM

Fast break breakfast

A nutritious morning meal doesn't have to be time consuming or complicated

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Worst Breakfasts

  • Fried fast foods, especially fried-meat biscuits.
  • Breakfast pastries, including Pop Tarts and toaster strudels. If it tastes like dessert, it shouldn't be breakfast.
  • Cereals that have more than 7 grams of sugar per serving and no whole grains.
  • Fruit juice and juice drinks. Juice has nutrients, but even 100 percent juice can have more sugar and calories than a soft drink.

10 Easy Breakfasts

1. Cut-up fruit. Layer it with low-fat yogurt and a sprinkling of granola.

2. Whole fruit.

3. A sliced apple with cheese. Use a few slices of 2 percent fat Cheddar.

4. Nuts. A handful is good.

5. Dry cereal. Favorite picks from nutritionists are Cheerios, Shredded Mini-Wheats (even Frosted Mini-Wheats don't have too much sugar), Wheat Chex and Raisin Bran.

6. Instant oatmeal. Preferably without added flavors and sweeteners. Avoid the stuff with added candy.

7. Peanut butter on toast. Use whole wheat bread. Or try almond butter on a whole wheat English muffin.

8. A small tortilla with scrambled egg and cheese. Again, get whole wheat. Roll it around the egg and a slice of 2 percent fat cheese.

9. Ham or prosciutto and fruit. Wrap the thinly sliced meat around pieces of cantaloupe or kiwi.

10. A smoothie. Combine fruit frozen without sugar, a dollop of plain reduced-fat yogurt and enough skim milk to cover the fruit.

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You'd think it would be enough just to birth them.

But no. Five or six years later, along comes school -- and 13 years of school mornings. Roust the kids out of bed, get acceptable clothes on them, get them out the door.

Who's got time to cook breakfast?

Not Melissa Bond of Charlotte. Her three -- first-grader Reid, fourth-grader Lucinda and fifth-grader Brett Jr. -- went back to Trinity Episcopal School last month.

You think you've got breakfast battles? Did we mention that Brett Jr. is a vegetarian? A very picky vegetarian?

"I'm not one of those moms who has it down," Melissa says. She knows one mother -- one -- who makes a hot breakfast every morning.

"I just can't do that," Bond says. "I want my children to be able to make their own breakfast at this stage. I feel like, they're of the age that it needs to be easy enough that they can do it themselves."

"Easy enough" is the key here. Nutritionists feel the same way. It needs to be simple and nutritious. And that doesn't have to be hard.

Ginnie Collins is a registered dietitian with the Center for Cardiovascular Health at Charlotte Medical Center, where she sees the results of bad habits.

No. 1 worst nutrition habit: "Skipping breakfast is at the top of my list. I'd rather see them eat fast food. But next on my list would be fast food."

Fried meat biscuits, sugary breakfast pastries, even juice packed with sugar -- all lead to kids slumping over their desks almost before the bell rings.

When you enforce the breakfast rule, you lay down a habit that will help now and later in life.

"Especially with the [childhood] obesity epidemic, try to get them on track early, before the pattern is set," Collins says. "Breakfast affects performance."

Kids on the run

Later, in high school, it will get harder.

Suzanne Havala Hobbs, a clinical dietitian at UNC-Chapel Hill who writes The News & Observer's "On the Table" column, was in her 40s when she married a man with two children.

Now she faces school mornings with 12-year-old Henry and 17-year-old Barbara.

"The bottom line, for parents who are shopping for things for their kids to eat: Time is a critical factor," she says. Her kids are always running late, so breakfast has to be portable.

Henry walks to school eating an apple, while Barbara takes a nonfat yogurt and a spoon.

"This may sound mundane," Hobbs says. "But keep four or five or six kinds of fruit on hand. Peaches, plums, bananas, pears. Having portable fruit on hand, kids will eat that."

At Costco, Hobbs buys a big bowl of cutup fruit for $12.99. Her family of four can go through it in a day, layered with yogurt and granola in a plastic cup for take-and-go breakfasts or scooped into bowls for snacks.

When you pick breakfast foods, especially cereals, read the labels carefully. But nutritionists are getting away from the idea of looking for particular numbers. That's not practical and the target numbers are too hard to remember.

Instead, look at language in the ingredients list. Ingredients are listed in order by weight, so the first thing listed is the most abundant ingredient.

"I pick them by making sure the first ingredient is a whole grain," Collins says. "That means whole is the first word on the label." Collins aims for less than 7 grams of sugar per serving for breakfast. If you can't remember that, make sure the sweetener is one of the last ingredients listed.

"Another proxy for 'junk' is 'artificial flavors and sweeteners,' " says Hobbs. "If there's a relatively short ingredient list and you can pronounce all the words, it's probably good. If the list is long and it has a lot of long words, it's junk."

So, what to eat?

Collins' description of the ideal breakfast: A whole grain food, fruit and a protein source such as skim milk, low-fat yogurt or cheese, nuts or peanut butter.

"Any type of fruit. I hear people say to avoid bananas or things that are too sweet, but there's no reason to avoid any type of fruit." Even canned fruit without added sugar or unsweetened applesauce can be good for breakfast.

Although Collins always suggests nonfat milk, she steers clients toward low-fat yogurt and cheese rather than nonfat.

"I don't think they have flavor," she says. "They don't provide that satisfaction you get from good-tasting food."

And eggs aren't a bad thing, in moderation. Up to four whole eggs a week is fine; more is OK if you use whites only.

That's good news for Melissa Bond. Her picky vegetarian son, Brett Jr., does like scrambled eggs. And if anyone tries to suggest that eggs come from chickens and aren't vegetarian, "I give them the evil eye."

Bond has one rule at breakfast: "Always drink milk."

"If I can get a glass of milk in them in the morning, then I feel successful."

Recipes

Breakfast Burrito

Blue Hill Granola

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