Economy
Published Tue, Oct 27, 2009 04:56 AM
Modified Mon, Oct 26, 2009 10:47 PM

U.S. newspaper circulation plunges 10.6 percent

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- The Associated Press
Tags: business | local

NEW YORK -- The decline in U.S. newspaper circulation is accelerating as the industry struggles with defections to the Internet and tumbling ad revenue.

Figures released Monday by the Audit Bureau of Circulations show that average daily circulation dropped 10.6 percent in the April-September period from the same six-month span in 2008. That was greater than the 7.1 percent decline in the October 2008-March 2009 period and the 4.6 percent drop in the April-September period of 2008.

Sunday circulation fell 7.5 percent in the latest six-month span.

As expected, The Wall Street Journal surpassed USA Today as the top-selling newspaper in the U.S. The Journal's average Monday-through-Friday circulation edged up 0.6 percent to 2.02 million, making it the only daily newspaper in the top 25 to see an increase.

USA Today saw its biggest decline, dropping more than 17 percent to 1.9 million. The newspaper has blamed reductions in travel for much of the circulation shortfall, because many of its single-copy sales come in airports and hotels.

The New York Times stayed in third place at 927,851, down 7.3 percent from the year-ago period.

Newspaper sales have been declining since the early 1990s, but the drop has accelerated in recent years, partly because newspapers have stopped serving harder-to-reach areas and have limited circulation to their core regions.

In many cases, people simply aren't buying print copies as much as they used to, given the abundance of free news on the Internet, often from the newspapers themselves. This has prompted newspapers to consider charging fees for Web access, but it could prove difficult to persuade people to pay for something they are used to getting for free.

The figures from the circulation bureau compare 379 daily newspapers and 562 Sunday newspapers that had reported average sales for both the current and year-ago periods.

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    How The News

    How The News & Observer fared

    The News & Observer's circulation declined for the six months ending Sept. 30. The paper's Monday-through-Friday circulation dropped 11.8percent to 139,826 from 158,575 for the same period in 2008.

    Sunday circulation dropped 6.2 percent to 193,010 from 205,662 in 2008.

    Jim Puryear, vice president of circulation, attributed the decline to the paper's decrease in sales and marketing activity, a price increase and an intentional decrease in third-party sales. Third-party sales are papers delivered to events and residents that are purchased by an advertiser, homeowners group or an event group.

    However, he said, the paper has been finding other ways to reach readers, including the new e-edition, which launched in July and now has 700 daily subscribers and 300 Sunday subscribers. The company's Web sites received 2.3 million unique visitors and 14 million page views in the same six-month period that ended Sept. 30.

    Staff writer Sue Stock

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