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Al-Qaida driver gets off easy

With credit for time already served, Salim Ahmed Hamdan could be free before President Bush leaves office

- The Associated Press

Published: Fri, Aug. 08, 2008 12:30AM

Modified Fri, Aug. 08, 2008 07:32AM

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GUANTANAMO BAY NAVAL BASE, CUBA -- A U.S. military jury sentenced Osama bin Laden's driver Thursday to just 5 1/2 years in prison, a surprise rebuke to Pentagon prosecutors who portrayed him as a member of the al-Qaida leader's inner circle worthy of a life sentence.

Salim Hamdan, with credit for time served, will be eligible for release in less than five months, though U.S. authorities still insist they could hold him indefinitely without charge at Guantanamo.

The judge, Navy Capt. Keith Allred, called Hamdan a "small player," and the jury apparently agreed, rejecting the recommendation of 30 years by prosecutors who said even a life sentence would be fitting in order to send an example to would-be terrorists.

WHAT'S NEXT?

Charges have been filed against 19 Guantanamo prisoners, in addition to Hamdan, convicted this week, and Australian David Hicks, who pleaded guilty in March 2007. Hicks reached a plea agreement that sent him home to serve a nine-month prison sentence.

The military has also prepared charges against a 20th prisoner and plans to prosecute about 80 in all.

McCLATCHY NEWSPAPERS, THE ASSOCIATED PRESS

WHO'S LEFT?

Over the years, the prison camp at Guantanamo Bay once held almost 800 detainees, but many have been released to their home countries.

As of Thursday, the Defense Department reported that it was holding "approximately 265" detainees at Guantanamo. They include about 250 run-of-the-mill enemy combatants; 16 ''high-value detainees" who were once held by the CIA, including Khalid Sheik Mohammed, the self-described mastermind of the Sept. 11 attacks; and one convict, Hamdan.

"I hope the day comes that you return to your wife and daughters and your country, and you're able to be a provider, a father and a husband in the best sense of all those terms," Allred told Hamdan at the close of the hearing.

The prisoner, dressed in a charcoal sports coat and white robe, responded: "God willing."

The jury's sentence now goes for mandatory review to a Pentagon official who can shorten it but not extend it. It remains unclear what will happen to Hamdan once his sentence is served, since the U.S. military has said it won't release anyone who still represents a threat.

The decision was a "slap in the face" to the Bush administration and its detention policies, said David Remes, a Washington lawyer who represents 15 Yemeni prisoners at Guantanamo.

"They chose to make this a test case. But they never imagined that it would result in such a stunning rebuff," he said.

The chief defense counsel for the Guantanamo tribunals, Army Col. Steve David, said the government failed in its strategy to link Hamdan to the Sept. 11 attacks.

"The government attempted to inflame the emotions of the panel," he said. "It didn't work."

Allred said Hamdan, who is from Yemen, would likely be eligible for release through the same administrative review process as other Guantanamo prisoners.

Defense lawyers said Hamdan will have finished his sentence in four months and 22 days. "It was all for show if Mr. Hamdan does not go home in December," said civilian defense attorney Charles Swift, who hugged Hamdan after the jurors left the courtroom.

Thanks, and sorry

Hamdan thanked the jurors for the sentence and repeated his apology for having served bin Laden.

"I would like to apologize one more time to all the members, and I would like to thank you for what you have done for me," he told the jury, all military officers picked by the Pentagon for the first U.S. war crimes trial in a half-century.

Hamdan waved both hands as he left the courtroom, saying "bye-bye" in English.

A Pentagon spokesman, Navy Cmdr. Jeffrey Gordon, said he could not speculate on whether Hamdan would be released later this year or remain imprisoned as an "enemy combatant."

"I can reassure you that the Defense Department is hard at work on this issue," he said.

The military has not said where Hamdan will serve his sentence.

Though he was convicted of supporting terrorism, Hamdan was acquitted of providing missiles to al-Qaida and knowing his work would be used for terrorism. He also was cleared of being part of al-Qaida's conspiracy to attack the United States -- the most serious charges he faced.

"The decision showed what the jury thought Hamdan was worth," Air Force Col. Morris Davis, the former chief prosecutor for the Guantanamo trials, told The Associated Press in a telephone interview.

'Vindication' for system

Still, the sentence should give skeptics some pause, Davis said, by showing that military juries are independent and carefully evaluate evidence presented in the war crimes trials.

"There is a perception that trying people in front of the military was going to be a rubber-stamp process," Davis said. "This shows they are conscientious, following instructions and are making rational decisions."

Despite disappointment over the sentence, prosecutor John Murphy described the jury's rejection of their recommendation as a "a vindication for the system."

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