News & Observer | newsobserver.com | After the flood, a mosquito inundation

Published: Jul 03, 2008 12:30 AM
Modified: Jul 03, 2008 01:21 AM

After the flood, a mosquito inundation

 

Story Tools

PREVENTION, FIRST AID

Here's are some ways experts recommend avoiding mosquitoes and treating their bites:

* Wear insect repellent containing DEET, picaridin or oil of lemon eucalyptus and apply it frequently.

* Drain standing water from backyard bird baths; discard old tires and other containers that trap water; frequently replace water in kiddie pools.

* Avoid going outside from dusk to dawn, peak activity times for some mosquitoes.

* Antihistamine tablets taken throughout mosquito season or after being bitten can help reduce bumps and itchiness.

* Hydrocortisone creams and other over-the-counter anti-itch treatments sometimes help reduce discomfort.

Advertisements
CHICAGO - First came the floods -- now the mosquitoes. An explosion of pesky insects is pestering cleanup crews and just about anyone venturing outside in the waterlogged Midwest.

In some parts of Iowa, there are 20 times the normal number, and in Chicago up to five times more than usual.

The good news is that these are mostly floodwater mosquitoes, not the kind that usually carry West Nile virus and other diseases. But they are very hungry and sometimes attack in swarms with a stinging bite.

Heavy rain followed by high temperatures creates ideal conditions for these bugs, whose eggs hatch in the soil after downpours. Scientists call them nuisance mosquitoes. You could call that an understatement.

"About 3 p.m., the bugs come out pretty bad. They're all over the place," Bill Driscoll, a flood cleanup worker in Palo, Iowa, said this week. "We've been burning through the repellent with the volunteers."

In Lisbon, Iowa, about 20 miles east of flood-ravaged Cedar Rapids, biker Larry Crystal said mosquitoes have made his rides miserable.

"Every time I stop to rest at a rest area, these buggers just find a way to bite me all over my neck area between my helmet and jacket," he wrote on a bikers' blog.

"They seem to be very aggressive, they're even coming into my helmet, finding any bits of skin," Crystal told The Associated Press. "They're just going at it."

Some surveillance traps in Iowa have up to 20 times as many mosquitoes as in recent years, said Lyric Bartholomay, an Iowa State University insect expert.

For example, last week, 3,674 mosquitoes were counted in Ames-area traps, compared with 182 for the same week last year, Bartholomay said Wednesday. Trap quantities are just a tiny snapshot of the true numbers of mosquitoes flying around.

In Iowa, the main culprit is the Aedes trivittatus, a common nuisance mosquito with "a voracious appetite, and they hurt when they feed on you," she said.

A relative called Aedes vexans is doing much of the biting in Chicago's suburbs, hit by recent heavy rains, said Mike Szyska of the Northwest Mosquito Abatement District.

Mosquito numbers in northwestern suburbs peaked last week at about five times higher than normal for this time of year, Szyska said.

Complaints and requests for insecticide spraying have the district "working day and night. We're extremely busy," he said.

Right now there's no evidence of higher than normal numbers of Culex mosquitoes, more commonly associated with West Nile virus. Several states have found evidence of West Nile, but only a few cases, which tend to start occurring later in July.

But health authorities say that could change with drier weather, which Culex mosquitoes prefer, so they're advising people to take precautions.

All rights reserved. This copyrighted material may not be published, broadcast or redistributed in any manner.
No comments have been posted for this story. Log in to be the first to comment.


The News & Observer is pleased to be able to offer its users the opportunity to make comments and hold conversations online. However, the interactive nature of the internet makes it impracticable for our staff to monitor each and every posting.

Since The News & Observer does not control user submitted statements, we cannot promise that readers will not occasionally find offensive or inaccurate comments posted on our website. In addition, we remind anyone interested in making an online comment that responsibility for statements posted lies with the person submitting the comment, not The News and Observer.

If you find a comment offensive, clicking on the exclamation icon will flag the comment for review by the administrators, we are counting on the good judgment of all our readers to help us.

Print Ads View all ads from past 7 days »

Hosting Partners of
newsobserver.com

A subsidiary of The McClatchy Company