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CORRECTION
A front-page story Saturday understated the amount the state Department of Transportation is paying a management consultant, McKinsey & Co. The correct total is $3.6 million. DOT agreed in an April 11 contract to pay McKinsey $1,098,250 to evaluate the department. In a June 19 contract amendment, DOT agreed to pay McKinsey $2.5 million more to help department officials change DOT's structure and organization.
In an April 11 contract in which McKinsey & Co. was hired to assess the state Department of Transportation, DOT officials promised to get written permission from McKinsey before they released any reports they received from McKinsey, or before they made public reference to McKinsey:
USE OF NAME AND REPORTS
In the event it is awarded a contract the Contractor may, in connection with the provision of services, furnish the State with reports, analyses or other such materials (the "Materials"). The State understands and agrees that any such Materials will be furnished solely for its internal use and may not be furnished in whole or in part to any person or entity other than as described in this Section without Contractor's prior written consent. The State may furnish Materials to any of the State's employees who (I) need to know such information, (II) are informed of the confidential nature of the Materials, and (III) agree to comply with the restrictions stated in this Section. The State further agrees that, without the Contractor's prior written consent, it shall not refer to Contractor or attribute any information to Contractor in any communication external to the State for any purpose, including without limitation in press releases or web sites. The provisions of this paragraph are subject to the requirements of the laws of the State of North Carolina, including, by way of example and not as a limitation, the North Carolina Public Records Act, N.C. General Statue[sic] Chapter 132.
McKinsey & Co., a management consulting firm with offices in 51 countries, was one of a handful of firms that bid in March for a contract to evaluate the state Department of Transportation's structure and strategy.
McKinsey's proposal was incorporated into a pair of contracts it signed with DOT in April and in June for a total of $2.5 million. When DOT officials released the contract documents in response to a public records request from The News & Observer, most of McKinsey's proposal was blacked out.
The blacked-out information covered several pages. It included details about:
* The company.
* The specific employees who would oversee the DOT job.
* McKinsey's work plan for accomplishing what DOT wanted.
* How much money McKinsey wanted for its work.
Bid prices and work plans frequently are key elements in competitive bids for government contracts, which are public records under state law. An exception in the public records law allows a bidder to request confidentiality for information it deems a trade secret.
A DOT official said McKinsey requested the action because it considered the information proprietary.
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State Department of Transportation officials are paying a consultant $2.5 million to help make the agency more responsive, accountable and transparent.
They are keeping much of the work secret.
Attorneys for DOT and McKinsey & Co., an international management consultant hired in April to evaluate DOT, blacked out several pages of contract details and stamped other pages "CONFIDENTIAL" before DOT released them to The News & Observer.
Other contract documents indicate that McKinsey initially was asked for a candid, sweeping assessment of DOT's "strategic direction and organizational structure." It was expected to file reports in May and June.
DOT has declined to release a word of its consultant's findings. The April 11 contract includes an unusual pledge that DOT will seek McKinsey's permission before making public references to McKinsey or releasing any "reports, analyses or other such materials" it receives from McKinsey.
DOT officials now say they did not request or receive any written reports from McKinsey, whose contract ends in mid-October.
"They verbally work with us and assist our team in taking that information," said Mark L. Foster, the department's chief financial officer. "No, there is no report. ... They gave us a presentation on their software or whatever, of what they found."
Foster said there was no attempt to hide the results.
"This is not a secretive thing by any means," he said.
By all accounts, McKinsey got an earful of bad news when it surveyed thousands of DOT workers and interviewed at least two dozen key legislators, state officials, business executives and local transportation officials. Foster confirmed that DOT employees complained that they lack a shared understanding of their mission. He briefly described other criticisms: Road projects cost too much time and money. It's hard to figure out who is responsible for any DOT project.
'No unified vision'
"There was no unified vision in terms of goals and strategic direction," Foster said in an interview. "Loud and clear, it came out."
Foster, 53, came to DOT from the corporate world in 2003. He is one of the chief architects of what he calls a transformation intended to make DOT more businesslike and to rebuild its sagging credibility with state leaders.
"We knew that unless we were able to make DOT more efficient and sort of get our business act together, it was going to be very difficult to go out and argue for more money," he said.
Gov. Mike Easley this year rejected as "absurd" DOT's forecast that North Carolina would fall $65 billion short of needed transportation funds over the next 25 years. Legislators spurned requests for new transportation funding.
Sen. Clark Jenkins, a Tarboro Democrat who is one of the legislative leaders McKinsey interviewed last spring, says he admonished DOT leaders to reassess their performance. "A lot of people thought that needed to happen before they sent any new money to DOT," he said.
Jenkins has prodded transportation officials over the past several years to speed their work on highway projects.
Legislative critics often cite the U.S. 70 Clayton Bypass as an example of inefficiency at DOT. Planning for the highway started in 1991. Construction began in 2005 and is ahead of schedule, thanks in part to dry weather this year, but DOT was faulted for design and environmental problems that delayed the start of work for several years.
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