Politics & Government

NC’s new governor: Stein to make his pitch to Republicans in first State of the State speech

North Carolina Democratic Gov. Josh Stein delivers his inauguration address inside the House chamber of the historic State Capitol on Saturday, Jan. 11, 2025.
North Carolina Democratic Gov. Josh Stein delivers his inauguration address inside the House chamber of the historic State Capitol on Saturday, Jan. 11, 2025. tlong@newsobserver.com

We are now two months into the administration of new North Carolina Gov. Josh Stein, and soon he’ll make his first formal pitch to the General Assembly.

Stein is a Democrat and the legislature is controlled by Republicans. They just invited him to deliver his State of the State Address on March 12.

Good morning. I’m Dawn Vaughan, The News & Observer’s Capitol bureau chief, and this is the governor edition of our Under the Dome newsletter.

In North Carolina, the State of the State is given every two years during a joint session of the General Assembly.

It is held in the House chamber, as the Senate chamber is too small to fit everyone. There are 50 senators and 120 representatives in the House. Extra chairs are brought in to fit the senators on the floor for the bicameral event. And it’s not just lawmakers and the governor. The Council of State is there, too, as well as the N.C. Supreme Court and the N.C. Court of Appeals.

Gov. Roy Cooper leaves the House chamber after delivering his State of the State address to a joint session of the N.C. General Assembly on Monday, March 6, 2023.
Gov. Roy Cooper leaves the House chamber after delivering his State of the State address to a joint session of the N.C. General Assembly on Monday, March 6, 2023. Travis Long tlong@newsobserver.com

The speech will be Stein’s pitch to lawmakers for what he hopes will be accomplished during the two-year legislative session that’s already underway. It will set his tone for potential legislative battles ahead. Republicans have a supermajority in the Senate, so they can override a Stein veto. And Republicans in the House are just one vote short of total control.

Stein will give his speech at 7 p.m. March 12. The Republican response, which is usually pre-recorded, will follow immediately. The chambers take turns, so it is the House’s turn to give the response. House Speaker Destin Hall is in his first term as speaker and expected to give the speech. Two years ago, Republican Lt. Gov. Mark Robinson, who presided over the Senate as president, gave the response.

Gov. Pat McCrory enters the House chambers before delivering his State of the State address Monday, February 18, 2013, at the state Legislative Building in Raleigh.
Gov. Pat McCrory enters the House chambers before delivering his State of the State address Monday, February 18, 2013, at the state Legislative Building in Raleigh. TRAVIS LONG tlong@newsobserver.com

The event is also the only time in two years that so many people from all three branches of government are in the same room.

News & Observer photos from past State of the State addresses show former Democratic Gov. Roy Cooper, former Republican Gov. Pat McCrory and former Democratic Gov. Bev Perdue. In 2011, Perdue called for lowering corporate income taxes during her speech, which gained applause from then-Speaker and now U.S. Sen. Thom Tillis.

Gov. Bev Perdue’s call for reduced corporate taxes for the state elicited not only a standing ovation but applause from Speaker Thom Tillis, right, during her State of the State address at the Legislative Building in February 2011.
Gov. Bev Perdue’s call for reduced corporate taxes for the state elicited not only a standing ovation but applause from Speaker Thom Tillis, right, during her State of the State address at the Legislative Building in February 2011. John Rottet News & Observer file photo

Stein’s speech is sure to touch on Helene recovery, which has been a focus of state leaders last fall and this year.

With budget season starting, the speech is also an opportunity for him to talk about raises, education funding and other priorities. Stein has already called for a freeze on cuts in the individual income tax rate and corporate income tax rate this year. He is expected to give lawmakers his budget proposal soon.

Stay informed about #ncpol

Coming up Monday on our Under the Dome podcast, I’m joined by politics reporters Avi Bajpai and Kyle Ingram. We talk about scrutiny by the House Oversight Committee of the DMV, diversity, equity and inclusion, and more.

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This story was originally published March 2, 2025 at 5:30 AM.

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Dawn Baumgartner Vaughan
The News & Observer
Dawn Baumgartner Vaughan is the Capitol Bureau Chief for The News & Observer, leading coverage of the legislative and executive branches in North Carolina with a focus on the governor, General Assembly leadership and state budget. She has received the McClatchy President’s Award, N.C. Open Government Coalition Sunshine Award and several North Carolina Press Association awards, including for politics and investigative reporting.
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