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Fellow teachers, don’t give in to NC Republicans’ culture of fear

Bria Wright reads a book about pioneering African American scientist Charles Henry Turner to her second grade class at Hortons Creek Elementary School in Cary in May 2021. On Aug. 26, 2021, N.C. Senate Republicans passed a bill to limit how teachers can discuss certain racial concepts inside the classroom.
Bria Wright reads a book about pioneering African American scientist Charles Henry Turner to her second grade class at Hortons Creek Elementary School in Cary in May 2021. On Aug. 26, 2021, N.C. Senate Republicans passed a bill to limit how teachers can discuss certain racial concepts inside the classroom. ctoth@newsobserver.com

Growing up in Greensboro, where I still live and teach, I didn’t study the sit-ins that took place only a few miles from my public schools.

After my AP U.S. History exam, my mom asked whether, for the Civil Rights Movement prompt I had written about the protests at the Greensboro Woolworth, organized by four students from N.C. A&T. I hadn’t. I didn’t know anything about it.

College and graduate school remediated some of my glaring gaps, but I still recall the betrayal and shame of not having known something I should have known about the place where I lived.

Sure, I knew the word “sit-ins,” just as I knew the name Martin Luther King Jr., but I never studied the Civil Rights Movement in any way that led me to believe it directly connected to my life as a white kid, or to the Southern world I inhabited in the ‘80s and ‘90s, or to my AP U.S. History class with its lone student of color.

Not once in a classroom did I hear the Greensboro Massacre of 1979 mentioned. Not until graduate school did I learn about the Wilmington Massacre of 1898. My literature classes? A chorus of mostly dead white men: Twain, Fitzgerald, Shakespeare.

When we raise children without teaching them the basic facts of our country’s history and its legacy of racism, we betray them. Yet this school year, many teachers, especially those of us who teach literature or history, are wary of hostile scrutiny spurred by HB 324, which passed Aug. 26 in the N.C. Senate.

We’re also wary of the website set up by Lt. Gov. Mark Robinson where citizens can submit examples of alleged “indoctrination” by teachers.

Given this culture of fear, the safest, easiest thing for teachers to do is shy away from teaching more inclusive books or historical facts that have traditionally been omitted. Why subject ourselves to further controversy?

But to retreat from open, honest discussions about race and history is the last thing we should do. To retreat is to give into the fear mongering of this bill. Its goal is our silence.

Teachers will need support. A 2018 study found that teachers’ perception of parental support may influence whether they decide to discuss race in the classroom. Parents can affirm teachers who are committed to teaching kids the truth by looking at their child’s syllabus or the bookshelves at Open House. They can let teachers know they support teaching our full history, or teaching kids to have authentic conversations about race.

Unless people speak up, the haranguing voices seeking to silence such discussions will be the loudest voices teachers hear.

Certainly, teachers should not impose their political views on students, nor should they create an environment in which students don’t feel comfortable expressing a range of opinions. But teaching historical facts is not indoctrination. What could be considered indoctrination is the very education I and plenty of others received: one marred by omission of historical facts.

To suggest that we need to shield students from verifiable facts or from a multitude of voices is an insult to their intelligence and the goals of our education system.

Teachers can — and must— teach the truth in a way that makes students feel empowered, not bitter, and in a way that reckons with injustice, rather than shames people. Let’s not indoctrinate another generation through omission.

Anne P. Beatty is a high school English teacher who has been teaching for 16 years. She currently teaches at the Early College at Guilford for Guilford County Schools.

This story was originally published August 31, 2021 at 9:32 AM with the headline "Fellow teachers, don’t give in to NC Republicans’ culture of fear."

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