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We’ll lose what makes western Wake County special if town approves data center | Opinion

A portion of the tract of land where a proposed data center would be located near New Hill and the Harris Nuclear plant in southern Wake County.
A portion of the tract of land where a proposed data center would be located near New Hill and the Harris Nuclear plant in southern Wake County. ssharpe@newsobserver.com

My home sits a few miles away from the town of Apex on the Chatham County side of New Hill. Like many of my neighbors, I chose this area for its charm, its balance between nature and progress and its promise of “The Peak of Good Living.”

Over time, that promise has eroded. Each month brings another bulldozer, tree line stripped bare, rezoning for dense housing or commercial build-outs that strain infrastructure and chip away at what once made this area special. Now the town is considering something even more disruptive, a 300-megawatt “Digital Campus” data center that would permanently alter the character and livability of the region.

The Apex Town Council has shown a clear pattern of siding with developers. Voting records since 2022 tell the story: more than 90 percent of all rezoning requests have been approved, most by unanimous or near-unanimous votes, according to one involved community member’s research. The message is unmistakable, if a developer asks, Apex almost always says yes.

This is how farmland becomes concrete, how endless rooftops replace rolling hills and tree canopies as well as the soft rise of farmland, the shade of old oaks and the open spaces that made Apex and New Hill unique. Brick and beige walls now dominate where green once grew, while roads, schools and public services strain to keep pace with relentless development.

The proposed data center is not “light industrial,” no matter how it’s described. Light industrial means a warehouse or grocery store, facilities that blend into a community. A 300-megawatt digital campus is something else entirely: four buildings, potentially more, up to 70 feet tall, 80 diesel back-up generators the size of tractor-trailers and an energy demand equivalent to a small city.

Developers tout “jobs” as justification, but the truth is less inspiring. Once operational, data centers employ only a handful of full-time workers. The real influx comes during construction: years of heavy equipment, diesel noise and traffic clogging two-lane roads never designed for industrial use.

The site sits in New Hill just beyond Apex’s borders on land that must be annexed and rezoned by the town before construction begins. But the disruption won’t stop where the town limits end. Residents of New Hill, Friendship and the rural edges of Wake and Chatham counties will live with the dust, truck traffic and hum of generators, without any vote or voice in the decision. We’ll bear the consequences of a choice made by a council we cannot elect.

Making matters worse, Apex’s planning framework is outdated. When the town adopted its 2045 Plan, data centers of this magnitude weren’t even considered nor was addressing the noise, power demand or environmental risks tied to projects of this scale.

The irony is hard to miss. Apex still calls itself “The Peak of Good Living,” yet for those nearby, it’s beginning to look more like the peak of overbuilding. Growth without foresight isn’t progress, it’s decline disguised as economic development.

The council now faces a choice: protect what remains of New Hill and Apex’s identity or trade it away for a short-term windfall that leaves a long-term scar. Those of us in New Hill, Friendship and western Wake and Chatham are watching closely. We may not live within Apex’s borders, but we will live with its decisions.

Apex can still reclaim its name and its promise. That begins not by rejecting growth, but by rejecting reckless growth, the kind that erases the very reasons people came here in the first place. Until then, “The Peak of Good Living” will remain just a slogan on welcome signs, while the rest of us watch as the peak becomes a pit.

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